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Pominiki, ili pamyatnye daty, igraut vazhnuyu rol v pravoslavnoy traditsii. Oni pozvolyayut vernym otdat chest i pomnit’ svoikh predkov, khrustalyami khranit’ ikh pamyat’. V etoy state mi rassmotrim nekotorye iz vazhneyshikh pominev, kotorye dolzhny byt’ obyazatelno provodimy khristianami.
1. Pominovennye dni
Odnoy iz osnovnykh traditsiy pravoslaviya yavlyaetsya pominovennye dni. Eto dni, kogda pominaetsya imya konkretnogo svyatogo. V eti dni pravoslavnye vernye poseshchayut khramy i molitsya za upokoy dushey predkov. Vazhno zapomnit’, chto pominovennye dni dolzhny byt’ vazhnoy chast’yu zhizni vernogo khristianina.
Spisok nekotorykh pominovennykh dney:
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- 9 marta — Pominovennyy den’ svyatogo velikomuchenika Tarasiya
- 2 aprelya — Pominovennyy den’ svyatykh mchiteley Artemiya, Varlaama i Iova
- 17 marta — Pominovennyy den’ svyatoy Tsarevny Ol’gi
- 30 maya — Pominovennyy den’ svyatogo blagochestivogo tsarya Konstantina Velikogo
- 24 iyunya — Pominovennyy den’ svyatogo velikomuchenika Yegoriya Pobedonostsa
2. Pominovennye daty po svyatyam
Krome pominovennykh dney, est’ takzhe spetsificheskie daty, kotorye pominaetsya v svyatykh. Naprimer, 22 oktyabrya — Pominovennyy den’ svyatogo velikomuchenika Fyodora Stratilata. Pri etom ne tol’ko imya svyatogo, no i sam fakt ego mučeničeskoy smerti igraet vazhnuyu rol’. V eti dni vernye poseshchayut khramy i molitsya, prosyat svyatykh o pomoshchi i blagoslovenii.
Spisok nekotorykh pominovennykh dat po svyatyam:
- 11 sentyabrya — Pominovennyy den’ prepodobnogo Sergiya Radonezhskogo
- 1 oktyabrya — Pominovennyy den’ svyatogo mchitelya Iova Pustynnika
- 9 iyulya — Pominovennyy den’ svyatogo blagochestivogo knyazya Vladimira
- 20 noyabrya — Pominovennyy den’ svyatogo Filippa, metropolita Moskovskogo
3. Pominovennye daty po blizkim
Krome paminovennykh dni i dat po svyatyam, v pravoslavii takzhe est’ traditsiya pominaet daty po blizkim. Eto daty rozhdeniya, svadby ili smerti rodnykh lyudey, kotorye byli vernymi khristianami. V eti dni mnogie vernye poseshchayut mogily i pominaut svoikh blizkikh, molitsya za ikh dushe.
Spisok nekotorykh pominovennykh dat po blizkim:
- Den’ rozhdeniya roditelya
- Den’ svad’by
- Den’ smerti
Pominiki yavlyayutsya vazhnym aspektom pravoslavnoy traditsii. Oni pozvolyayut vernym pomnit’ i chest’ ikh predkov, svyatykh i blizkikh lyudey. Vazhno provodit’ pominovennye dni, daty po svyatyam i blizkim, poseshchat’ khramy i molitsya. Etot obryad pomogaet sohranyat’ svyashchennuyu pamyat’ i svyaz’ s predkami. Ne zabyvayte, chto pominiki — eto vazhnaya chast’ bytiya vernogo khristianina.
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